Korean Dictionary
How to say "Trade Deficit" in Korean
“Trade Deficit” in Korean is 무역 적자 (pronounced "Muyeok jeokja").
무역 적자
Muyeok jeokja
Usage & Context
When imports exceed exports. Korea typically has a trade surplus, not a deficit.
Example Sentence
무역 적자가 발생했어요.
A trade deficit occurred.
How to use 무역 적자 naturally
Quick answer
The Korean word for “Trade Deficit” is 무역 적자, romanized as Muyeok jeokja.
Usage tip
Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.
Common mistake
Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 무역 적자.
Pronunciation Guide
무 (Mu) sounds like 'moo' in 'moon'. 역 (yeok) is like 'yuck' in 'yucky'. 적 (jeok) is like 'juck' in 'lucky' but with a 'j'. 자 (ja) is like 'jah' in 'jar'. The phrase is pronounced 'Moo-yuck juck-jah', with a slight emphasis on 'yuck'.
More Example Sentences
Reading an economic news report.
이번 달 무역 적자가 크게 늘었어요.
The trade deficit increased significantly this month.
Discussing government policy with a friend.
정부는 무역 적자 해소를 위한 대책을 마련 중입니다.
The government is preparing measures to resolve the trade deficit.
Analyzing economic trends.
원자재 가격 상승이 무역 적자의 주요 원인입니다.
Rising raw material prices are a major cause of the trade deficit.
Cultural Context
무역 적자 (Muyeok jeokja) is a highly significant economic term in Korea, a nation heavily dependent on international trade. Korea typically strives for a '무역 흑자' (trade surplus), so a deficit is often viewed with concern and becomes a frequent topic in economic news and government policy discussions. It directly impacts the value of the Korean Won and overall economic stability, making it a term widely understood and discussed by the public.
Editorial note
We review entries like 무역 적자 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.
Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.
Common Phrases
무역 적자 심화
Deepening trade deficit
무역 적자 해소
Resolving trade deficit
대규모 무역 적자
Large-scale trade deficit
Related Expressions
무역 흑자
Muyeok heukja
Trade surplus
수출
Suchul
Export
수입
Suip
Import
경상수지
Gyeongsangsugi
Current account balance
More Finance & Banking Words
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