Korean Dictionary

How to say "Thumb" in Korean

Thumb” in Korean is 엄지손가락 (pronounced "eomjisongarak").

엄지손가락

eomjisongarak

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IntermediateBody Parts

Usage & Context

The largest digit on the hand. Used in medical and everyday contexts. Important for describing hand injuries and gestures.

Example Sentence

엄지손가락이 아파요.

My thumb hurts.

How to use 엄지손가락 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Thumb” is 엄지손가락, romanized as eomjisongarak.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 엄지손가락.

Pronunciation Guide

The first syllable, 'eom,' sounds like 'um' (as in 'umbrella'). 'Ji' is pronounced like 'jee' (as in 'jeep'). Then, 'son' sounds like 'sawn,' 'ga' like 'gah,' and 'rak' like 'rock' with an unreleased 'k.' The 'j' sounds are soft.

More Example Sentences

Showing approval or complimenting someone's effort.

엄지손가락을 치켜세우며 칭찬했어요.

I praised him by giving a thumbs-up.

Describing a minor injury while gardening.

엄지손가락에 가시가 박혔어요.

I got a thorn stuck in my thumb.

Discussing personal preference for smartphone usage.

스마트폰을 엄지손가락으로 조작하는 게 편해요.

It's comfortable to operate a smartphone with my thumb.

Cultural Context

Giving a 'thumbs-up' (엄지 척! or 엄지손가락을 치켜세우다) is a universally recognized gesture of approval or 'good job' in Korea, similar to Western cultures. It's very common in K-pop performances, variety shows, and daily life to show support or express satisfaction. The phrase '엄지 척!' itself is a popular exclamation.

Editorial note

We review entries like 엄지손가락 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

엄지 척!

Thumbs up! (expression of approval)

엄지손가락을 빨다

to suck one's thumb

엄지공주

Thumbelina (literally 'Thumb Princess')

Related Expressions

검지손가락

geomjisongarak

index finger

중지손가락

jungjisongarak

middle finger

약지손가락

yakjisongarak

ring finger

새끼손가락

saekkisongarak

pinky finger

More Body Parts Words

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