Korean Dictionary

How to say "Refrigerate" in Korean

Refrigerate” in Korean is 냉장하다 (pronounced "naengjang hada").

냉장하다

naengjang hada

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Usage & Context

Storing food at cold temperature for short-term preservation. Essential for food safety. Slows bacterial growth and maintains freshness.

Example Sentence

음식을 냉장해요.

I refrigerate the food.

How to use 냉장하다 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Refrigerate” is 냉장하다, romanized as naengjang hada.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 냉장하다.

Pronunciation Guide

냉 (naeng) sounds like 'naing' in 'pain' with an 'ng' sound. 장 (jang) sounds like 'jang' in 'jang-gle'. 하다 (hada) is pronounced 'hah-dah', like 'hahaha' and 'dah' in 'dah-ling'. Combine them: NAING-jang HAH-dah.

Formal & Casual Forms

Formal (존댓말)

냉장해요

naengjang haeyo

Common polite form used in everyday conversation.

Casual (반말)

냉장해

naengjang hae

Used with close friends, family, or people younger than you.

More Example Sentences

Reading food storage instructions on a product.

이 우유는 냉장 보관해야 신선해요.

This milk needs to be refrigerated to stay fresh.

Asking a housemate to put away food.

남은 피자는 냉장고에 냉장해 주세요.

Please refrigerate the leftover pizza in the fridge.

Giving general advice on storing produce.

과일은 신선도를 위해 냉장하는 것이 좋아요.

It's good to refrigerate fruits for freshness.

Cultural Context

Refrigeration is crucial in Korean households. Many homes have a 'kimchi refrigerator' (김치냉장고, gimchi naengjanggo) in addition to a standard fridge. While primarily for kimchi, these specialized refrigerators are also used for other vegetables, fruits, and even meat, offering more precise temperature control. This highlights the importance of fresh ingredients and proper storage in Korean cuisine.

Editorial note

We review entries like 냉장하다 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

냉장 보관

refrigerated storage

냉장 식품

refrigerated food

냉장실

refrigerator compartment

Related Expressions

냉장고

naengjanggo

refrigerator (noun)

냉동하다

naengdong hada

to freeze (related concept, opposite temperature range)

상온 보관

sangon bogwan

room temperature storage (antonym concept)

신선하다

sinseon hada

to be fresh (related adjective)

More Cooking Words

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