Korean Dictionary

How to say "Recession" in Korean

Recession” in Korean is 경기 침체 (pronounced "Gyeonggi chimche").

경기 침체

Gyeonggi chimche

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Usage & Context

A period of economic decline. Recessions affect employment and business in Korea.

Example Sentence

경기 침체가 심해요.

The recession is severe.

How to use 경기 침체 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Recession” is 경기 침체, romanized as Gyeonggi chimche.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 경기 침체.

Pronunciation Guide

경 (Gyeong) sounds like 'gyung' in 'young' but with a 'g'. 기 (gi) is like 'gee' in 'geese'. 침 (chim) is like 'chim' in 'chimney'. 체 (che) is like 'cheh' in 'check'. The whole phrase sounds like 'Gyung-gee chim-cheh', with a slight emphasis on 'chim'.

More Example Sentences

Discussing the job market with a colleague.

경기 침체로 일자리가 많이 줄었어요.

Many jobs decreased due to the recession.

Reading a news headline about government policy.

정부는 경기 침체 극복을 위한 대책을 발표했습니다.

The government announced measures to overcome the recession.

Sharing an economic outlook with a friend.

이번 경기 침체는 예상보다 길어질 것 같아요.

This recession seems like it will last longer than expected.

Cultural Context

경기 침체 (Gyeonggi chimche) is a very common and significant term in Korean society, frequently appearing in news, political discussions, and everyday conversations. Given Korea's sensitivity to economic fluctuations, a recession often triggers widespread concern about job security, real estate, and overall quality of life, making it a topic of intense public interest.

Editorial note

We review entries like 경기 침체 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

경기 침체기

Period of recession

경기 침체 극복

Overcoming recession

장기 경기 침체

Long-term recession

Related Expressions

경기 호황

Gyeonggi hohoang

Economic boom

경제 위기

Gyeongje wigi

Economic crisis

불황

Burhwang

Economic slump/Depression

경제 성장

Gyeongje seongjang

Economic growth

More Finance & Banking Words

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