Korean Dictionary

How to say "Puppy" in Korean

Puppy” in Korean is 강아지 (pronounced "gangaji").

강아지

gangaji

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Usage & Context

강아지 refers to a puppy or small dog in Korean. The term is used affectionately and is central to Korean pet culture, where puppies are often treated as family members.

Example Sentence

귀여운 강아지를 보면 기분이 좋아진다.

Seeing a cute puppy lifts my mood.

How to use 강아지 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Puppy” is 강아지, romanized as gangaji.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 강아지.

What learners usually mean by “Puppy in Korean”

This query often comes from pet owners, K-drama lines, or people trying to distinguish puppy from dog.

Real usage

강아지 means puppy, but Koreans also use it affectionately for dogs in general. 개 is the neutral biological word for dog and can sound less affectionate.

Avoid this mistake

Do not call someone's beloved pet 개 in a blunt tone if you want to sound warm. 강아지 is usually safer and friendlier.

Better pattern

Use 강아지 for puppy or pet dog, 개 for dog as an animal, 반려견 for companion dog, and 우리 강아지 for my/our dog affectionately.

pet conversation

강아지가 몇 살이에요?

How old is your puppy/dog?

affectionate pet talk

우리 강아지는 산책을 좋아해요.

My dog likes walks.

Pronunciation Guide

Pronounced 'GANG-ah-jee' — 'gang' has a soft 'ng', 'a' is a clear 'ah', and 'ji' sounds like 'jee'. The overall rhythm is three even syllables.

Formal & Casual Forms

Casual (반말)

댕댕이

daengdaengi

Internet-era cutesy slang for dogs in general (visual pun on 멍멍이 since the Hangul letters look similar)

More Example Sentences

Sharing news with family on KakaoTalk

오늘 유기견 보호소에서 강아지를 한 마리 입양했어요.

Today I adopted a puppy from the shelter.

New owner gushing to a friend

강아지가 너무 작아서 안아 주면 품에 쏙 들어와요.

The puppy is so small it fits right into my arms.

Dog trainer's YouTube channel advice

강아지 훈련은 어릴 때부터 시작해야 해요.

You should start puppy training from when they're young.

Cultural Context

Interestingly, 강아지 technically means 'puppy' but is commonly used affectionately for adult dogs too, especially small breeds — similar to calling any beloved dog a 'pup'. For large dogs or when emphasizing adulthood, Koreans say 개 (dog). The internet has spawned cute variants: 댕댕이, 멍뭉이, and 멍멍이 are all playful ways to say 'doggo'. Korean grandparents also affectionately call grandkids 강아지 as a term of endearment.

Editorial note

We review entries like 강아지 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

강아지 너무 귀여워요.

The puppy is so cute.

강아지 키우고 싶어요.

I want to have a dog.

강아지 몇 살이에요?

How old is your puppy?

Related Expressions

gae

dog (adult)

댕댕이

daengdaengi

doggo (cute slang)

유기견

yugigyeon

abandoned/stray dog

반려견

ballyeogyeon

companion dog

Frequently asked questions

How do I correctly pronounce 강아지 (gangaji) for a Korean puppy?+

The pronunciation of 강아지 (gangaji) is straightforward. "강" (gang) sounds like the English word "gang." "아" (a) is like the "a" in "father." "지" (ji) is like the "ji" in "Jiffy." Together, it's "gang-a-ji," with a slight emphasis on the first syllable. Practicing with native speakers or audio resources can help perfect the natural flow.

What is the meaning of 강아지 and how is it used in everyday Korean conversation?+

강아지 (gangaji) primarily means "puppy" or "small dog" in Korean. It carries an affectionate connotation, often used for young dogs or small breeds regardless of age. In everyday conversation, Koreans use 강아지 to refer to their beloved pet dogs, emphasizing their cuteness and status as family members. It's a very common and endearing term.

Is 강아지 a formal term, or are there other words for dogs in Korean?+

강아지 (gangaji) is not a formal word; it's an informal and affectionate term. For a more general or neutral term for "dog," you would use 개 (gae). While 개 (gae) can sometimes sound less affectionate depending on context, it is the standard word. Other related terms include 반려견 (ballyeogyeon), meaning "companion dog" or "pet dog," which is a more formal and respectful term gaining popularity.

What is the difference between 강아지 and 개 (gae), and when to use each?+

The main difference is nuance and age/size. 강아지 (gangaji) specifically refers to a puppy or a small, cute dog, emphasizing its youth or small stature and cuteness. 개 (gae) is the general term for "dog." You should use 강아지 when talking about a young dog, a small breed, or affectionately referring to any pet dog. Use 개 when speaking broadly about dogs as an animal species or when the affectionate nuance isn't intended.

How do Koreans typically refer to their pet puppies or small dogs using 강아지?+

Koreans frequently use 강아지 (gangaji) to call their own pets, often adding a possessive marker like "우리" (uri, "our") making it "우리 강아지" (uri gangaji), which translates to "my puppy" or "our puppy." It highlights the pet's status as a family member. They might also use it in diminutive forms or with honorifics when speaking to the dog, reflecting deep affection and care.

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