Korean Dictionary

How to say "GNP" in Korean

GNP” in Korean is 국민 총생산 (pronounced "Gungmin chong saengsang").

국민 총생산

Gungmin chong saengsang

Practice speaking with Koko AI →

Usage & Context

Gross National Product measures income earned by nationals. GNP is less commonly used than GDP.

Example Sentence

GNP를 계산했어요.

I calculated the GNP.

How to use 국민 총생산 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “GNP” is 국민 총생산, romanized as Gungmin chong saengsang.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 국민 총생산.

Pronunciation Guide

국 (Guk) sounds like 'gook' in 'book' but with a 'g'. 민 (min) is like 'min' in 'mint'. 총 (chong) is like 'chong' in 'strong' but with a 'ch'. 생 (saeng) is like 'saing' in 'sing'. 산 (san) is like 'sahn' in 'sun'. The phrase is pronounced 'Gook-min chong-saing-sahn', with a natural flow and slight emphasis on 'chong'.

More Example Sentences

Discussing economic history with a professor.

과거에는 GNP가 경제 지표로 더 중요하게 여겨졌어요.

In the past, GNP was considered a more important economic indicator.

Learning about economic definitions in a class.

국민 총생산은 국민이 벌어들인 소득을 나타냅니다.

GNP represents the income earned by nationals.

Comparing economic indicators with a colleague.

요즘은 GDP를 더 많이 사용하지만, GNP도 여전히 의미가 있습니다.

Nowadays, GDP is used more, but GNP still has meaning.

Cultural Context

While 국내 총생산 (GDP) is more prevalent today, 국민 총생산 (GNP) holds historical significance in Korea, especially during its rapid economic development era. Discussions about GNP often arise when looking back at past economic policies or analyzing the income generated by Korean entities globally. It's a term understood by most educated Koreans, particularly those with an interest in economic history or international finance.

Editorial note

We review entries like 국민 총생산 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

GNP 성장률

GNP growth rate

1인당 GNP

GNP per capita

명목 GNP

Nominal GNP

Related Expressions

국내 총생산

Gungnae chong saengsan

GDP

1인당 GNP

Irindang GNP

GNP per capita

국민 소득

Gungmin sodeuk

National income

경제 지표

Gyeongje jipyo

Economic indicator

More Finance & Banking Words

Master Korean with AI-Powered Learning

Practice GNP and 10,000+ words with native pronunciation and AI conversation.

koko ai

Learn Korean - AI Tutor

10,000+ words with native voice