Korean Dictionary

How to say "Central Bank (Bank of Korea)" in Korean

Central Bank (Bank of Korea)” in Korean is 중앙은행 (pronounced "Jungang eunhaeng").

중앙은행

Jungang eunhaeng

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Usage & Context

The Bank of Korea is the central bank controlling monetary policy. It manages interest rates and currency.

Example Sentence

중앙은행이 금리를 올렸어요.

The central bank raised interest rates.

How to use 중앙은행 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Central Bank (Bank of Korea)” is 중앙은행, romanized as Jungang eunhaeng.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 중앙은행.

Pronunciation Guide

The first part, '중앙' (jungang), sounds like 'joong-ahng,' with 'joong' as in 'moon' and 'ahng' like 'sang' but with a slightly more open 'a.' The second part, '은행' (eunhaeng), sounds like 'eun-haeng,' where 'eun' has a 'eu' vowel (like 'uh' in 'but') and 'haeng' is like 'hang.'

More Example Sentences

Providing factual information about the Korean financial system.

한국의 중앙은행은 한국은행입니다.

Korea's central bank is the Bank of Korea.

Discussing the central bank's mandate.

중앙은행은 물가 안정을 최우선 목표로 합니다.

The central bank prioritizes price stability as its primary goal.

Reporting on upcoming economic news.

다음 달 중앙은행의 금리 결정에 시장의 관심이 쏠리고 있어요.

The market's attention is focused on the central bank's interest rate decision next month.

Cultural Context

In Korea, '중앙은행' almost exclusively refers to the Bank of Korea (한국은행, Hanguk Eunhaeng). It's a highly influential institution, frequently featured in economic news, especially concerning its monetary policy decisions like interest rates (기준금리, gijun geumri). Its announcements can significantly impact the stock market, real estate, and the daily finances of Koreans. Discussions about the '중앙은행' often involve economic forecasts and the stability of the national economy.

Editorial note

We review entries like 중앙은행 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

중앙은행 총재

Central bank governor

중앙은행의 역할

Role of the central bank

중앙은행 독립성

Central bank independence

Related Expressions

한국은행

Hanguk Eunhaeng

Bank of Korea

기준금리

Gijun geumri

Base interest rate

통화 정책

Tonghwa jeongchaek

Monetary policy

금융통화위원회

Geumyung Tonghwa Wiwonhoe

Monetary Policy Board

More Finance & Banking Words

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