Korean Dictionary

How to say "Waste Separation" in Korean

Waste Separation” in Korean is 쓰레기 분리수거 (pronounced "sseuRegi bullisugeo").

쓰레기 분리수거

sseuRegi bullisugeo

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IntermediateEnvironment

Usage & Context

Waste separation or 쓰레기 분리수거 is legally required in South Korea. Koreans separate garbage into categories: plastic, paper, glass, food waste, and general trash. Violations can result in fines.

Example Sentence

쓰레기 분리수거를 철저히 해야 해요.

You must do waste separation thoroughly.

How to use 쓰레기 분리수거 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Waste Separation” is 쓰레기 분리수거, romanized as sseuRegi bullisugeo.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 쓰레기 분리수거.

Pronunciation Guide

For 쓰레기 (sseuregi), 'sseu' is a tense 's' sound (like 'tsu' without the 't'), 're' is like 'ray', and 'gi' is like 'gee'. For 분리수거 (bullisugeo), 'bul' is like 'bool' (as in 'pool'), 'li' is like 'lee', 'su' is like 'soo', and 'geo' is like 'guh' (as in 'bug'). Say it as 'SSUE-ray-GEE BOOL-lee-SOO-guh', with emphasis on 'ray' and 'soo'.

More Example Sentences

Explaining rules for apartment living.

아파트에서는 쓰레기 분리수거를 정해진 요일에 해야 해요.

In apartments, you have to do waste separation on designated days.

Warning about legal consequences.

쓰레기 분리수거를 안 하면 벌금을 낼 수도 있어요.

If you don't do waste separation, you might have to pay a fine.

Specific instruction for a type of waste.

음식물 쓰레기는 따로 분리수거해야 합니다.

Food waste must be separated and collected separately.

Cultural Context

'쓰레기 분리수거' is a fundamental aspect of daily life in South Korea and is strictly enforced by law. Residents must meticulously separate waste into categories like general waste, food waste, recyclables (paper, plastic, glass, metal), and sometimes even specific items like Styrofoam or clothing. Each category often has specific collection days and methods. Foreigners often find this system complex initially, but it's a deeply ingrained habit for Koreans, reflecting a strong national commitment to recycling and environmental responsibility.

Editorial note

We review entries like 쓰레기 분리수거 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

분리수거하다

to do waste separation

쓰레기 버리다

to throw away trash

분리수거함

recycling bin/container

Related Expressions

재활용

jaehwalyong

recycling

음식물 쓰레기

eumsikmul sseuregi

food waste

일반 쓰레기

ilban sseuregi

general waste

종량제 봉투

jongnyangje bongtu

standard garbage bags (for general waste, purchased by volume)

More Environment Words

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