Korean Dictionary

How to say "Thesis" in Korean

Thesis” in Korean is 논문 (pronounced "Nonmun").

논문

Nonmun

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Usage & Context

Writing a thesis (논문) is a major milestone for Korean undergraduate and graduate students. Bachelor's theses are optional at some universities, but a master's thesis is usually mandatory. The 논문 process involves extensive research, writing, and a formal defense before a committee. Publishing in academic journals is encouraged and adds to a professor's reputation.

Example Sentence

졸업 논문을 쓰고 있어요.

I'm writing my graduation thesis.

How to use 논문 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Thesis” is 논문, romanized as Nonmun.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 논문.

Pronunciation Guide

Say "Non-moon." "Non" sounds like the 'non' in 'non-stop.' "Moon" is pronounced just like the celestial body, 'moon.'

More Example Sentences

A graduate student talking about an upcoming defense.

졸업 논문 심사가 다음 주에 있어서 너무 긴장돼요.

My graduation thesis defense is next week, so I'm very nervous.

A student discussing their thesis with a peer.

교수님께서 제 논문에 대한 피드백을 자세히 주셨어요.

The professor gave me detailed feedback on my thesis.

A researcher talking about career aspirations.

학술지에 논문을 게재하는 것이 연구자의 큰 목표 중 하나예요.

Publishing a thesis in an academic journal is one of a researcher's big goals.

Cultural Context

Writing a 논문 (nonmun) is a significant academic undertaking in Korea, especially for master's and doctoral degrees. The '논문 심사' (thesis defense/review) is a formal process where students present and defend their research before a committee. Successfully completing a 논문 is a major milestone for graduation and career advancement in academia.

Editorial note

We review entries like 논문 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

논문을 쓰다

to write a thesis

논문 심사

thesis defense/review

졸업 논문

graduation thesis

Related Expressions

학위논문

hagwi nonmun

dissertation (specifically for a degree)

연구

yeongu

research

보고서

bogoseo

report

초록

chorok

abstract (of a paper/thesis)

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