Korean Dictionary

How to say "Samguk Sagi" in Korean

Samguk Sagi” in Korean is 삼국사기 (pronounced "samguk sagi").

삼국사기

samguk sagi

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Usage & Context

The Samguk Sagi, compiled by Kim Busik in 1145, is the oldest surviving Korean historical record. It chronicles the history of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. It is an invaluable primary source for ancient Korean history.

Example Sentence

삼국사기는 한국에서 가장 오래된 역사서예요.

Samguk Sagi is the oldest historical record in Korea.

How to use 삼국사기 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Samguk Sagi” is 삼국사기, romanized as samguk sagi.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 삼국사기.

Pronunciation Guide

Say "Sam-guk Sa-gi." "Sam" rhymes with "mom." "Guk" sounds like "gook" in "cookie." "Sa" sounds like "sah" in "sahara." "Gi" sounds like "gee" in "geese." The 'g' in "guk" is a hard 'g' sound.

More Example Sentences

Stating a historical fact in a formal setting.

삼국사기는 김부식이 편찬한 역사서예요.

Samguk Sagi is a historical record compiled by Kim Busik.

Describing the content of the book.

삼국사기에는 고구려, 백제, 신라의 역사가 담겨 있어요.

Samguk Sagi contains the history of Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla.

Giving academic advice to a student.

한국 고대사를 연구하려면 삼국사기를 꼭 읽어야 해.

If you want to study ancient Korean history, you must read Samguk Sagi.

Cultural Context

*Samguk Sagi* (History of the Three Kingdoms) is Korea's oldest extant historical record, compiled in the 12th century. It's a crucial primary source for understanding the Three Kingdoms period (Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla). While it focuses on official histories and events, it provides a foundational narrative that has shaped Korean historical consciousness. It's often studied alongside *Samguk Yusa* for a more complete picture of the era, especially in academic settings.

Editorial note

We review entries like 삼국사기 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

삼국사기 연구

Samguk Sagi research

삼국사기 기록

Samguk Sagi record

삼국사기 편찬

Compilation of Samguk Sagi

Related Expressions

삼국유사

Samguk Yusa

Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms (another historical text)

삼국 시대

Samguk sidae

Three Kingdoms period

역사서

yeoksaseo

Historical record/book

김부식

Kim Busik

Compiler of Samguk Sagi

More Korean History Words

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