Korean Dictionary

How to say "Jesa Table" in Korean

Jesa Table” in Korean is 제상 (pronounced "jesang").

제상

jesang

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Usage & Context

제상 is the ritual table set with carefully arranged food offerings during Korean ancestral rites. The placement of food on the 제상 follows precise rules based on direction and type with red foods placed to the east and white foods to the west. Setting up the 제상 is traditionally done by the eldest son's household and takes considerable preparation.

Example Sentence

제상에는 규칙에 맞게 음식을 차려야 해요.

The food on the jesa table must be arranged according to the rules.

How to use 제상 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Jesa Table” is 제상, romanized as jesang.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 제상.

Pronunciation Guide

제 (je) sounds like 'jeh' as in 'jet'. 상 (sang) sounds like 'sang' as in 'sang a song'. The pronunciation is 'Jeh-SANG', with a soft 's' sound.

More Example Sentences

Describing holiday preparation.

추석 아침 일찍부터 제상 차리느라 바빴어요.

I was busy setting up the jesa table early on Chuseok morning.

Emphasizing the importance of careful preparation.

제상에 올릴 음식은 정성껏 준비해야 해요.

Food to be placed on the jesa table must be prepared with sincerity.

Highlighting family involvement in a ritual.

할머니는 제상에 놓을 과일을 직접 고르셨어요.

Grandma personally chose the fruits to put on the jesa table.

Cultural Context

The 제상 (jesang) is the ritual table meticulously set with food offerings during Korean ancestral rites (제사, jesa). The arrangement of food on the 제상 follows precise rules, often dictated by family tradition or regional customs, such as placing red foods to the east and white foods to the west. Setting up the 제상 is a significant and time-consuming task, traditionally undertaken by the eldest son's household, reflecting deep respect and devotion to ancestors.

Editorial note

We review entries like 제상 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

제상을 차리다

to set up the jesa table

제상에 올리다

to place (food) on the jesa table

제상 음식

jesa table food

Related Expressions

제사

jesa

ancestral rite

차례

charye

ancestral rite (often for holidays)

제물

jemul

offerings (food, drinks for jesa)

지방

jibang

ancestral tablet (paper scroll)

More Holidays & Festivals Words

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