Korean Dictionary

How to say "Provisional Government" in Korean

Provisional Government” in Korean is 임시정부 (pronounced "imsi jeongbu").

임시정부

imsi jeongbu

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Usage & Context

The Korean Provisional Government was established in Shanghai in 1919 to lead independence efforts. It organized resistance activities and maintained Korean national identity during Japanese rule. Kim Gu was a prominent leader of the Provisional Government.

Example Sentence

대한민국 임시정부는 독립운동의 중심이었어요.

The Korean Provisional Government was the center of the independence movement.

How to use 임시정부 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Provisional Government” is 임시정부, romanized as imsi jeongbu.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 임시정부.

Pronunciation Guide

The first part, "Im-si," sounds like 'eem-shee', with 'eem' as in 'team' and 'shee' as in 'sheet'. The second part, "Jeong-bu," is pronounced 'jung-boo', where 'jung' rhymes with 'sung' and 'boo' rhymes with 'moo'. The stress is fairly even across the syllables.

More Example Sentences

During a history lesson or documentary.

대한민국 임시정부는 상하이에서 수립되었습니다.

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea was established in Shanghai.

Reading about historical figures and their contributions.

임시정부 요인들은 독립을 위해 헌신했습니다.

Provisional government leaders dedicated themselves to independence.

Discussing political science or international relations.

전쟁 중에는 임시정부가 세워지는 경우가 많아요.

During wartime, provisional governments are often established.

Cultural Context

The "대한민국 임시정부" (Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea) is a cornerstone of modern Korean identity. Established in Shanghai in 1919, it symbolized Korean sovereignty and resistance during Japanese colonial rule. Its legacy is deeply respected, and its leaders, like Kim Gu, are revered national heroes. Many historical sites related to the Provisional Government exist in Korea and China, serving as important educational and memorial places.

Editorial note

We review entries like 임시정부 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

대한민국 임시정부

Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea

임시정부 청사

provisional government building

임시정부 요인

provisional government leaders

Related Expressions

독립운동

dongnip undong

independence movement

망명 정부

mangmyeong jeongbu

government-in-exile

정식 정부

jeongsik jeongbu

official government (antonym in context)

수립

surip

establishment

More Korean History Words

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