Korean Dictionary

How to say "Perpendicular" in Korean

Perpendicular” in Korean is 수직선 (pronounced "Sujiksseon").

수직선

Sujiksseon

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Usage & Context

Sujiksseon is the Korean word for perpendicular. Perpendicular lines are used in Korean design to create structure and precision. They represent exactness and order.

Example Sentence

수직선이 정확해요.

The perpendicular line is precise.

How to use 수직선 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Perpendicular” is 수직선, romanized as Sujiksseon.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 수직선.

Pronunciation Guide

수 (Su) sounds like 'soo' in 'soon'. 직 (jik) sounds like 'jik' in 'jiggle' but with a short 'i' like in 'sit'. 선 (sseon) sounds like 'sun' but with a tense, sharper 's' sound, almost like a double 's'.

More Example Sentences

Describing architectural structure.

건물의 기둥은 바닥과 수직선으로 세워져 있어요.

The building's pillars are erected perpendicular to the floor.

Explaining a geometry lesson.

수직선을 그어서 직각을 만들 수 있어요.

You can draw a perpendicular line to create a right angle.

Describing a signpost's position.

이 표지판은 땅에 수직선으로 박혀 있습니다.

This signpost is driven perpendicularly into the ground.

Cultural Context

While '수직선' (Sujiksseon) is a technical term, the concept of perpendicularity is crucial in traditional Korean architecture, particularly in wooden structures like hanok. The precise alignment of pillars and beams ensures stability and longevity, reflecting a practical and aesthetic appreciation for structural integrity. It contrasts with the flowing, organic lines often found in other aspects of Korean art.

Editorial note

We review entries like 수직선 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

수직으로

perpendicularly, vertically

수직 이착륙

vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL)

수직 관계

vertical relationship (hierarchical)

Related Expressions

직각

Jikgak

right angle

평행

Pyeonghaeng

parallel

교차

Gyocha

intersection

기준선

Gijunseon

baseline

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