Korean Dictionary

How to say "Military service" in Korean

Military service” in Korean is 군대 (pronounced "Gundae").

군대

Gundae

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Usage & Context

Mandatory military service for South Korean men (approximately 18-21 months). A significant life event that affects career planning, relationships, and K-pop idol schedules. K-pop fans follow their favorite male idols' military enlistment and discharge closely. 제대하다 (to be discharged) is eagerly anticipated by fans.

Example Sentence

그 아이돌이 군대 갔어요. 2년 후에 돌아와요.

That idol went to the military. He'll return in 2 years.

How to use 군대 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Military service” is 군대, romanized as Gundae.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 군대.

Pronunciation Guide

군대 (Gundae) is pronounced 'goon-day.' 'Goon' sounds like 'goon' in 'goon squad,' and 'day' is like 'day' in 'daylight.' The 'd' in 'Dae' is a soft 'd' sound, similar to the 't' in the American English pronunciation of 'water.'

More Example Sentences

Informing someone about a family member's enlistment.

제 오빠는 다음 달에 군대 가요.

My older brother is going to the military next month.

Explaining the mandatory military service system.

한국 남자들은 모두 군대에 가야 해요.

All Korean men have to go to the military.

Reflecting on personal growth gained during service.

군대에서 많은 것을 배우고 성장했어요.

I learned a lot and grew in the military.

Cultural Context

군대 (Gundae) is a very significant topic in South Korea, as mandatory military service affects almost all able-bodied men. It's a rite of passage, often seen as a period of personal growth and maturity, but also a challenging time away from civilian life. For K-pop idols and actors, enlistment (입대) and discharge (제대) are major events, with fans often holding elaborate farewells and welcome-back celebrations. Discussions about military service, exemptions, and experiences are common in daily life and media.

Editorial note

We review entries like 군대 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

군대 잘 갔다 와!

Come back safely from the military! (Common farewell)

군대 이야기

Military stories (often shared among men who served)

군대 휴가

Military leave/vacation

Related Expressions

입대하다

Ipdaehada

To enlist in the military

제대하다

Jedaehada

To be discharged from the military

군인

Gunin

Soldier

병역 의무

Byeongyeok uimu

Military duty/obligation

More Culture Words

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