Korean Dictionary

How to say "Spicy" in Korean

Spicy” in Korean is 매운 (pronounced "maeun").

매운

maeun

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Usage & Context

Maeun (spicy) is a flavor profile central to Korean cuisine. Koreans have a strong affinity for spicy food and often gauge the spiciness of dishes before ordering.

Example Sentence

이 음식은 너무 매워서 눈물이 났다.

This food was so spicy that it made me cry.

How to use 매운 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Spicy” is 매운, romanized as maeun.

Usage tip

Use this word with ordering phrases, taste descriptions, and polite requests when speaking in a restaurant.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 매운.

Pronunciation Guide

Pronounce '매운' as 'Mae-un'. 'Mae' sounds like 'my' in 'my name'. 'Un' sounds like 'oon' in 'moon', but with a slightly flatter 'u' sound, similar to the 'u' in 'but' but with lips slightly more rounded.

More Example Sentences

Expressing a personal preference or dietary limitation.

저는 매운 음식을 잘 못 먹어요.

I can't eat spicy food well.

Describing food that is both challenging and enjoyable.

이 떡볶이는 너무 매운데 맛있어요!

This tteokbokki is too spicy but delicious!

Making a general observation about Korean food culture.

한국 사람들은 매운 걸 좋아해요.

Koreans like spicy things.

Cultural Context

매운 (maeun) is a fundamental descriptor in Korean cuisine, as spiciness is a core element. Koreans often have a high tolerance for spice and enjoy '매운맛' (maeunmat, spicy taste). Many dishes come with varying levels of spiciness, and it's common to ask '얼마나 매워요?' (eolmama maewoyo? - How spicy is it?) before ordering. The sensation of 'stress-relieving spiciness' (스트레스 해소 매운맛) is a popular concept.

Editorial note

We test food and dining words like 매운 inside ordering situations, because the natural Korean phrase often includes a polite request ending.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

매운 음식

spicy food

매운 고추

spicy chili pepper

매운 거 잘 먹어요?

Can you eat spicy food well?

Related Expressions

맵다

maepda

to be spicy (adjective base form)

안 맵다

an maepda

not spicy

순한 맛

sunhan mat

mild taste

매운맛

maeunmat

spicy taste/flavor

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