Korean Dictionary

How to say "Loneliness" in Korean

Loneliness” in Korean is 외로움 (pronounced "Oeroum").

외로움

Oeroum

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Usage & Context

The feeling of being alone. 외롭다 (to feel lonely). Urban loneliness is a growing concern in Korean society, particularly among the elderly and young adults living alone (1인 가구, single-person households). The popularity of 먹방 (mukbang, eating broadcasts) partly addresses the loneliness of eating alone.

Example Sentence

혼자 있으면 외로움을 많이 느껴요.

I feel a lot of loneliness when I'm alone.

How to use 외로움 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Loneliness” is 외로움, romanized as Oeroum.

Usage tip

Relationship words can sound too direct if the social context is wrong. Check the age, closeness, and formality before using it.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 외로움.

Pronunciation Guide

'외' sounds like 'weh' in 'weigh' or 'way'. '로' sounds like 'roh' in 'road'. '움' sounds like 'oom' in 'boom'. The '외' sound can be a bit tricky for English speakers, as it's a diphthong.

More Example Sentences

Reflecting on the emotional aspects of urban living.

도시 생활은 때때로 외로움을 느끼게 해요.

City life sometimes makes one feel loneliness.

Describing coping mechanisms for feelings of isolation.

그는 외로움을 달래기 위해 강아지를 입양했어요.

He adopted a puppy to soothe his loneliness.

Discussing social issues and mental health awareness.

외로움은 현대 사회의 큰 문제 중 하나입니다.

Loneliness is one of the big problems in modern society.

Cultural Context

'외로움' is a significant topic in contemporary Korean society, especially with the rise of '1인 가구' (single-person households). The popularity of '먹방' (mukbang, eating broadcasts) is often attributed to people wanting to feel less lonely while eating alone, creating a sense of shared experience. There's a growing awareness and discussion about mental health, including loneliness, which was traditionally less openly discussed.

Editorial note

We check relationship words like 외로움 against age, closeness, and politeness rules, because a literal English match often misses the social meaning.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

외로움을 타다.

To feel lonely easily, to be prone to loneliness.

외로움을 느끼다.

To feel loneliness.

외로움을 극복하다.

To overcome loneliness.

Related Expressions

고독

Godok

Solitude, loneliness (more literary or profound, often implies a chosen state or deeper isolation)

쓸쓸함

Sseulsseulham

Emptiness, bleakness, forlornness (often associated with a melancholic atmosphere or feeling)

외롭다

Oeropda

To be lonely (adjective form)

혼자

Honja

Alone (adverb/noun)

More Relationships Words

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