Korean Dictionary

How to say "Old-Fashioned" in Korean

Old-Fashioned” in Korean is 꼰대 (pronounced "kkondae").

꼰대

kkondae

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IntermediateSlang

Usage & Context

Describing someone as old-fashioned, stubborn, or having outdated views. Often used by younger people to criticize older generations.

Example Sentence

그 사람 진짜 꼰대야.

That person is really old-fashioned.

How to use 꼰대 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Old-Fashioned” is 꼰대, romanized as kkondae.

Usage tip

Use slang only with friends or people who already speak casually with you. It can sound rude in formal Korean.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 꼰대.

Pronunciation Guide

Pronounced 'kkohn-deh' — the double 'kk' is a sharp, tense consonant with no puff of air. 'Kkon' rhymes with 'con' and 'dae' rhymes with 'day.' Spit it out quickly.

Formal & Casual Forms

Casual (반말)

꼰대

kkondae

The word is already slangy — there's no formal version, though you can soften it by saying 어른 (adult) instead

More Example Sentences

venting to a coworker about a boss

저 부장님은 전형적인 꼰대야.

That department head is a textbook kkondae.

a thirty-something reflecting on their behavior

나도 꼰대처럼 보일까 봐 조심해요.

I'm careful not to come across as a kkondae myself.

sharing a personal resolution

꼰대 말고 어른이 되고 싶어요.

I want to become a real adult, not a kkondae.

Cultural Context

꼰대 was originally 1960s schoolboy slang for an overbearing father or teacher, but it exploded into mainstream Korean culture in the late 2010s as a critique of authoritarian workplace and generational behavior — think the boss who insists on mandatory after-work 회식 (drinking dinners) and lectures younger employees about 'back in my day.' The BBC even published a famous 2019 article on 꼰대, introducing the word globally. The newer term '젊은 꼰대' (young kkondae) extends the concept to any age: a 25-year-old who gatekeeps hobbies or lectures a 23-year-old qualifies. There's also a cultural 'Kkondae Test' floating around online with questions like 'Do you correct people's grammar unsolicited?' — saying yes means you've become what you feared.

Editorial note

We flag slang like 꼰대 for register and audience, since Korean slang can shift quickly and may sound rude outside close friendships.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

꼰대 같아.

You're acting like a kkondae.

꼰대 짓 하지 마.

Stop doing kkondae stuff.

꼰대 문화

kkondae culture

Related Expressions

젊은 꼰대

jeolmeun kkondae

'young kkondae' — a younger person acting kkondae-ish

라떼

latte

'back in my day' (from 나 때는, 'when I was...')

고지식하다

gojisikhada

to be rigidly old-fashioned / inflexible

세대 차이

sedae chai

generation gap

More Slang Words

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