Korean Dictionary

How to say "Emperor Gojong" in Korean

Emperor Gojong” in Korean is 고종 (pronounced "gojong").

고종

gojong

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Usage & Context

Gojong was the last king of Joseon and first emperor of the Korean Empire (1897–1907). He attempted to modernize Korea and resist Japanese encroachment. His declaration of the Korean Empire was a political move to assert Korean sovereignty.

Example Sentence

고종은 대한제국을 선포한 황제예요.

Gojong is the emperor who proclaimed the Korean Empire.

How to use 고종 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Emperor Gojong” is 고종, romanized as gojong.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 고종.

Pronunciation Guide

고 (go) sounds like the English word 'go'. 종 (jong) sounds like 'jong' in 'jongleur' or 'pong'. Combine them as GO-jong, with an even stress on both syllables.

More Example Sentences

Discussing his political actions and aspirations.

고종 황제는 대한제국을 선포하고 자주 독립을 꾀했습니다.

Emperor Gojong proclaimed the Korean Empire and sought independent sovereignty.

Talking about how historical figures are portrayed in media.

역사 드라마에서 고종 황제 역할은 항상 중요하게 다뤄져요.

The role of Emperor Gojong is always treated importantly in historical dramas.

Reflecting on his life and the challenges he faced.

고종은 격동의 시대를 살았던 비운의 황제입니다.

Gojong was an unfortunate emperor who lived through a turbulent era.

Cultural Context

Emperor Gojong (고종) is a pivotal and often tragic figure in Korean history, being the last king of Joseon and the first emperor of the Korean Empire. He reigned during a tumultuous period marked by intense foreign encroachment, particularly from Japan. His efforts to modernize Korea and assert its sovereignty, such as declaring the Korean Empire and sending envoys to The Hague, are seen as desperate attempts to preserve national independence. He is frequently depicted in historical dramas, highlighting his struggles and the dramatic end of an era.

Editorial note

We review entries like 고종 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

고종 황제

Emperor Gojong

고종 시대

Gojong era

고종의 개혁

Gojong's reforms

Related Expressions

대한제국

Daehanjeguk

Korean Empire

명성황후

Myeongseong Hwanghu

Empress Myeongseong (his wife)

조선

Joseon

Joseon Dynasty

황제

hwangje

emperor

More Korean History Words

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