Korean Dictionary
How to say "Kidney Disease" in Korean
“Kidney Disease” in Korean is 신장병 (pronounced "sinjangbyeong").
신장병
sinjangbyeong
Usage & Context
신장병 encompasses various conditions affecting the kidneys and is a growing health concern in Korea linked to high blood pressure and diabetes. Korean nephrology departments manage 신장병 patients who may require dialysis or kidney transplants. Reducing sodium and protein intake is commonly advised for Korean patients with 신장병.
Example Sentence
신장병 예방을 위해 물을 충분히 마셔야 해요.
You need to drink enough water to prevent kidney disease.
How to use 신장병 naturally
Quick answer
The Korean word for “Kidney Disease” is 신장병, romanized as sinjangbyeong.
Usage tip
When describing symptoms, combine the word with where it hurts, when it started, and how severe it is.
Common mistake
Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 신장병.
Pronunciation Guide
신 (sin) sounds like 'shin' in 'shin-bone'. 장 (jang) sounds like 'jang' in 'jangly'. 병 (byeong) sounds like 'byung' (like 'b' + 'young' but with a shorter 'o' sound). Combine: 'SHIN-jang-BYUNG'.
More Example Sentences
Receiving medical advice for managing a chronic condition.
만성 신장병 환자는 식단 조절이 필수적이에요.
Diet control is essential for chronic kidney disease patients.
Learning about risk factors for kidney disease.
당뇨병이 있으면 신장병 발병 위험이 높아져요.
If you have diabetes, the risk of developing kidney disease increases.
Discussing advanced treatment for kidney failure.
신장병 때문에 투석 치료를 받고 있어요.
I'm receiving dialysis treatment because of kidney disease.
Cultural Context
Kidney disease is a growing health concern in Korea, often linked to the rising prevalence of diabetes and hypertension. Nephrology departments in Korean hospitals are well-equipped to manage various stages, including dialysis (투석, tuseok) and kidney transplants. Dietary recommendations, particularly reducing sodium and protein intake, are crucial and often require significant adjustments to traditional Korean eating habits.
Editorial note
We review entries like 신장병 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.
Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.
Common Phrases
신장병에 좋다
Good for kidney disease
신장병 검사
Kidney disease test
신장병 예방
Kidney disease prevention
Related Expressions
콩팥
kongpat
Kidney (colloquial term)
투석
tuseok
Dialysis
신장이식
sinjangisik
Kidney transplant
요로 감염
yoro gamyeom
Urinary tract infection (related system)
More Health & Medical Words
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