Korean Dictionary

How to say "Inflammation" in Korean

Inflammation” in Korean is 염증 (pronounced "yeomjeung").

염증

yeomjeung

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IntermediateHealth & Medical

Usage & Context

염증 is a biological response to infection or injury and is commonly discussed in Korean medical contexts. Many Koreans seek treatment for 염증 conditions ranging from skin inflammation to internal organ inflammation. Korean functional foods and supplements marketed to reduce 염증 are very popular.

Example Sentence

목에 염증이 생겨서 항생제를 처방받았어요.

I developed inflammation in my throat so I was prescribed antibiotics.

How to use 염증 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Inflammation” is 염증, romanized as yeomjeung.

Usage tip

When describing symptoms, combine the word with where it hurts, when it started, and how severe it is.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 염증.

Pronunciation Guide

Pronounce '염' (yeom) like 'yuhm' in 'yummy' but with a slightly softer 'y' sound, almost like 'uhm'. '증' (jeung) sounds like 'jung' in 'jungle', but the 'eu' vowel is a short, neutral sound, similar to the 'u' in 'put'. The stress is fairly even on both syllables.

More Example Sentences

A person explaining their skin condition and treatment.

피부에 염증이 생겨서 연고를 바르고 있어요.

I have inflammation on my skin, so I'm applying ointment.

A dentist explaining potential post-procedure complications.

사랑니 발치 후에 잇몸에 염증이 생길 수 있어요.

After wisdom tooth extraction, inflammation can occur in the gums.

A health expert discussing the dangers of long-term inflammation.

만성 염증은 다양한 질병의 원인이 될 수 있습니다.

Chronic inflammation can be a cause of various diseases.

Cultural Context

In Korea, '염증' is a very common medical term, and people often discuss it openly, whether it's a minor skin issue or an internal problem. Many Koreans are keen on '염증에 좋은 음식' (foods good for inflammation) or '염증에 좋은 영양제' (supplements good for inflammation), reflecting a strong interest in preventative health and natural remedies. You'll often hear about it in health-related TV shows or advertisements for functional foods.

Editorial note

We review entries like 염증 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

염증이 생기다

to develop inflammation

염증을 가라앉히다

to reduce/calm inflammation

염증약

inflammation medicine

Related Expressions

소염제

soyeomje

anti-inflammatory drug

염증 반응

yeomjeung banneung

inflammatory response

감염

gamyeom

infection

붓다

butta

to swell

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