Korean Dictionary

How to say "Hopeless" in Korean

Hopeless” in Korean is 절망하다 (pronounced "Jeolmanghada").

절망하다

Jeolmanghada

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IntermediateEmotions

Usage & Context

Expresses complete loss of hope. A serious emotional state used in both casual and clinical contexts. 절망적이다 (it's hopeless) is heard in dramatic K-drama moments. Korean culture increasingly emphasizes mental health awareness around this emotion.

Example Sentence

아무리 노력해도 안 되니까 절망스러워요.

No matter how hard I try, nothing works — I feel hopeless.

How to use 절망하다 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Hopeless” is 절망하다, romanized as Jeolmanghada.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 절망하다.

Pronunciation Guide

The word is pronounced 'Jeol-mang-ha-da'. '절' (jeol) sounds like 'jeol' in 'jelly' but with a quick 'l' sound at the end, '망' (mang) like 'mang' in 'mango', '하' (ha) like 'ha' in 'haha', and '다' (da) like 'da' in 'dad'. The stress is fairly even, with a slight emphasis on 'mang'.

Formal & Casual Forms

Formal (존댓말)

절망합니다

Jeolmanghamnida

This is the formal polite form, used in formal settings or when addressing superiors.

Casual (반말)

절망해

Jeolmanghae

This is the casual form, used among close friends or family.

More Example Sentences

Describing a profound feeling of loss and despair.

모든 것을 잃고 나니 절망감이 밀려왔다.

After losing everything, a sense of hopelessness washed over me.

Referring to a serious emotional state following a grave diagnosis.

그는 암 진단 후 한동안 절망에 빠져 있었다.

He was in despair for a while after the cancer diagnosis.

Expressing frustration and hopelessness after repeated failures.

아무리 노력해도 상황이 나아지지 않아서 절망스러웠어요.

No matter how hard I tried, the situation didn't improve, so I felt hopeless.

Cultural Context

'절망하다' conveys a deep sense of despair, often used in serious contexts. In K-dramas, characters might exclaim '절망적이야!' (It's hopeless!) during a dramatic crisis. While mental health awareness is growing, openly discussing such intense feelings can still be challenging in some traditional settings, though younger generations are more open.

Editorial note

We review entries like 절망하다 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

절망에 빠지다

To fall into despair/hopelessness

절망적인 상황

A hopeless situation

절망감을 느끼다

To feel a sense of hopelessness

Related Expressions

희망이 없다

Huimangi eopda

There is no hope

포기하다

Pogihada

To give up

희망적이다

Huimangjeogida

Hopeful (antonym)

낙담하다

Nakdamhada

To be discouraged (less intense)

More Emotions Words

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