Korean Dictionary

How to say "Biotechnology" in Korean

Biotechnology” in Korean is 생명공학 (pronounced "Saengmyeonggonghak").

생명공학

Saengmyeonggonghak

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Usage & Context

Using living organisms for technological purposes. Korea has a strong biotechnology sector with research in pharmaceuticals and agriculture.

Example Sentence

생명공학은 의약품 개발에 중요하다.

Biotechnology is important for drug development.

How to use 생명공학 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Biotechnology” is 생명공학, romanized as Saengmyeonggonghak.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 생명공학.

Pronunciation Guide

The word '생명공학' (Saengmyeonggonghak) is pronounced with 'Saeng' sounding like 'sang' in 'sang a song.' 'Myeong' is like 'myung' with a soft 'y' sound, similar to the start of 'young.' 'Gong' rhymes with 'song,' and 'hak' is like 'hack' but with a softer 'h' and a short 'a' sound.

More Example Sentences

Describing a country's strength in a specific industry.

한국은 생명공학 분야에서 세계적인 경쟁력을 가지고 있습니다.

Korea has world-class competitiveness in the field of biotechnology.

Discussing a company's R&D efforts.

그 회사는 생명공학 기술을 이용해 신약을 개발하고 있어요.

That company is developing new drugs using biotechnology.

Describing the daily life of a university student.

생명공학 전공 학생들은 실험실에서 많은 시간을 보냅니다.

Biotechnology majors spend a lot of time in the lab.

Cultural Context

South Korea has heavily invested in biotechnology, aiming to become a global hub for bio-health. This sector is seen as a future growth engine, with significant government support for research and development in areas like pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and bio-agriculture. Many universities offer strong biotechnology programs, attracting talented students and fostering innovation.

Editorial note

We review entries like 생명공학 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

생명공학 기술

Biotechnology technology

생명공학 연구

Biotechnology research

생명공학 분야

Biotechnology field

Related Expressions

생명과학

Saengmyeonggwahak

Life science

유전공학

Yujeonggonghak

Genetic engineering

제약산업

Jeyaksaneop

Pharmaceutical industry

바이오산업

Baiosaneop

Bio-industry

More Science & Research Words

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