Korean Dictionary

How to say "Ashamed" in Korean

Ashamed” in Korean is 부끄럽다 (pronounced "Bukkeureupda").

부끄럽다

Bukkeureupda

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IntermediateEmotions

Usage & Context

Describes shame linked to moral or ethical shortcomings. In Korea's face-saving (체면) culture, this emotion carries significant weight. Different from 창피하다 (social embarrassment) — 부끄럽다 is more internal and moral.

Example Sentence

그런 행동을 한 것이 너무 부끄러워요.

I'm so ashamed of having acted that way.

How to use 부끄럽다 naturally

Quick answer

The Korean word for “Ashamed” is 부끄럽다, romanized as Bukkeureupda.

Usage tip

Learn this word together with a complete Korean sentence. Meaning often depends on particles, politeness level, and word order.

Common mistake

Do not rely only on the English meaning. Read the Korean example sentence and notice the particles, word order, and politeness level around 부끄럽다.

Pronunciation Guide

부끄럽다 (Bukkeureupda) is pronounced "Boo-ggeu-reop-da." "Boo" is like 'book'. "Ggeu" is a tense 'k' sound followed by 'uh' (like 'uh' in 'but'). "Reop" is like 'reup' in 'rupiah' with a soft 'p' at the end. The 'ㅂ' changes to '우' when conjugated. "Da" is like 'dah'.

Formal & Casual Forms

Formal (존댓말)

부끄러워요 / 부끄럽습니다

Bukkeureowoyo / Bukkeureopseumnida

Standard polite forms for adjectives. Note the ㅂ irregular conjugation.

Casual (반말)

부끄러워

Bukkeureowo

Casual form for adjectives. Note the ㅂ irregular conjugation.

More Example Sentences

Reflecting on past actions with regret.

어릴 때 했던 실수가 아직도 부끄러워요.

I'm still ashamed of the mistake I made when I was young.

Feeling moral regret for one's actions.

다른 사람에게 피해를 준 것이 너무 부끄러웠다.

I was so ashamed that I caused harm to others.

Feeling shy or modest when praised, a common cultural nuance.

칭찬을 받으면 왠지 모르게 부끄러워져요.

When I receive compliments, I somehow feel shy/ashamed.

Cultural Context

부끄럽다 refers to a deeper, internal sense of shame, often related to moral or ethical shortcomings, or a feeling of inadequacy. It's distinct from '창피하다' (changpihada), which is more about social embarrassment or losing face in public. In Korea's '체면 (chaemyeon)' (face-saving) culture, '부끄럽다' carries significant weight, as one's actions reflect not only on oneself but also on family and community. It can also be used to express shyness or modesty, especially when receiving praise, which is a common cultural trait.

Editorial note

We review entries like 부끄럽다 for pronunciation, example sentence fit, and learner mistakes so the page answers more than a direct dictionary lookup.

Reviewed by Min-jung Park, Korean Language Teacher. Updated May 31, 2026. See our editorial standards.

Common Phrases

부끄러운 줄 알다

To know how to be ashamed (i.e., to have a conscience)

얼굴이 부끄럽다

To be ashamed (literally, "face is ashamed")

부끄러워서 숨고 싶다

So ashamed I want to hide

Related Expressions

창피하다

Changpihada

To be embarrassed (socially)

민망하다

Minmanghada

To be awkward, embarrassed (often due to an uncomfortable situation)

수치스럽다

Suchiseureopda

To be disgraceful, shameful (stronger, more severe shame)

쑥스럽다

Ssuksseureopda

To be shy, bashful (often in a cute or endearing way)

More Emotions Words

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